Thursday, 26 May 2016

Amoris Laetitia - On love in the FAMILY...

On love in the FAMILY/The Joy of LOVE


Amoris Laetitia is a post-synodal Apostolic Exhortation resulted out of the pastoral heart of the Holy Father Pope Francis. In this lengthy document he offers new pastoral methods and the ways on how to help and accompany families towards wholeness and well-being.  It is basically a catholic approach that deals about the contemporary issues of the families from a very realistic point of view. Well, this noble document was first signed by the Roman Pontiff on 19th March, 2016 on the feast of St Joseph the head of the holy family. It is a lengthy document divided into nine chapters, 325 paragraphs and has 270 pages. The document beautifully delves the theme on the joy of love from a triangle structure in a language that is lucid and simple; first it addresses the situation of the contemporary families in different contexts and backgrounds and then it sets scripture as an example where Jesus himself grew in a family setting; finally it speaks on the beauty of the family, the responsibility in bringing up the children and thus in concludes explaining family in the light of the scripture and tradition.

Holy Father in this document considered family as a mission and vocation in the life of the Church and the world at large. It is God who first willed and desired to make His Love real in the family setting. Therefore, family in its depth has a profound meaning and purpose, as God Himself wished to make family to grow in His love inclusively.[1] Hence it is not a document that consists of ideas, formulas and principles; but a copy that deals with people who live in a family setting and context. It is not a manual of problem solver, but a copy of deep reflections and insights coupled with wisdom of the scriptures and age old tradition of the saints and the Church (the family of the families). So, it reflects the mind of the Church as it brings God’s message of Love to the families of today especially to the families that are most in need of help, support and accompaniment.  

Well, as every road has two sides, similarly family in its dimension has negative and positive dimensions especially in the contemporary scenario where family at every moment faces threats of violence, poverty, money, media, ideologies and immorality-negativity in the world. All the same it is not proper for the pastors to judge and categorize the families and then condemn them for their state of life. So, Pope Francis invites us all to speak about family on a positive note, especially love in a family dimension by taking Scripture and tradition as the main sources. Thus he invites us all to work for the renewal of families despite biting difficulties, problems and serious issues. Therefore, Pope with this document that resulted out of two synods offers insights to the pastors, Church leaders and the religious to accompany the families, to offer discernment to the new couples and to support them at times of trail and temptation. So, it is an incentive for the pastors to form a pastoral heart to discern and guide the families with the heart of a prodigal father.    

Context: The situation and the context of the family in this globalized times is marred and shadowed by the evil forces of the times. As a consequence, family a social institution is shattered into pieces. As a consequence, abortion, broken families, orphans, semi-orphans, contraceptives, suicides, child abuses, violence against women are a daily headlines in the news papers and news channels[83 ].
These are challenges that families face day in and out in every nation; migration (Middle East), alcoholism, drugs, polygamy, pornography, prostitution and domestic terrorism in the families are few examples.       

Knowing this situation of the family, Holy Father invites the pastors to take initiative to stand by the families and make them know the values, morals and faith as they are the running streams of good family living. He sets Jesus who lived in a healthy family as the ideal figure for the Christian Families. Jesus says Mt 11:28 “Come to all ye burdened, for I will give your rest.” Thus, families collectively drive strength in Jesus as he lived in the light of the Word[2]. Jesus therefore, is a paradigm for the church. We know he began his public ministry with the miracle at the wedding feast of Cana (Jn 2: 1-11). He grew in a very homely and family atmosphere where we see him having a deep bond with the family of Lazarus and his sister; and with the family of Peter; he sympathized with grieving parents and restored their children to life. (Mk: 5:41, Lk: 7:14-15). With the example of Jesus who grew holistically in the context of the family invites us all to grow in a family in which love is the binding force of all the members of the family as in the holy trinity. St Paul tells how this binding force (love) is possible in a family setting in (1 Cor13: 4-7). 

‘Love begets love...’ ‘The fruit of hard work is to work more...’ Therefore, in family life there is continuity of love and thus the joy doubles in family as loves is shared welcoming the offspring. Every new born baby brings home a message that God still loves the world says Mother Theresa the saint of the poor of Kolkata. It is said, up above the heavens, below the skies family is the best; that is the reason why God chose to incarnate in a family where love is extended in fraternity, parenthood and relationship. Pope Francis going a step further invites the families even to extend this love of the family through adoption and accommodation. However, Pope Francis acknowledges that it is noble but not an easy task. Therefore, he invites the pastors of the Church to accompany and prepare the young people in faith and morals. By this young people are made aware of the Christian values, faith and morals. By this there will be less broken families, divorces, orphans and better family upbringing and responsibility since love is the key; for in love all things are made known and renewed in Christ Jesus.  

Family is the first school of learning where parents play the role of teachers. Hence, it is the duty of the parents to impart education and instill values in them. Today’s children are tomorrow leaders of the society. Therefore, importance is ought to be given to the upbringing of the children by educating and catechizing. Thus there is a mutual relationship that makes a family, a family. As the pastors accompany the young couples in matters of faith and morals so do the parents in upbringing of their children in love. This is what Pope Francis simply calls as the spirituality of Marriage and Faith [313-325] where togetherness is cherished, love is shared, responsibility is shouldered and above all love is build in a family.

Conclusion: Pope Francis thus makes an interesting intervention through this document addressing all the families; he describes family as a journey where everyone is invited to journey along not as nomads but as pilgrims. It is his personal appraisal for all his people, particularly the pastors to cultivate a pastoral heart to understand families and the individuals who live in their own contexts without pre-conditions and prejudices. We cannot pigeonhole people on the condition of our expectations [298, 305]. So, to avoid this pessimistic attitude we need to cultivate a good conscience; it is a paramount in moral decision making. At the stage legalism, pessimism and rationalism should be avoided. Instead compassion, understanding and support need to be offered. By this a pastor respects the freedom and dignity of the individuals to discern and make a good decision to live well in a family life. Of course accompaniment is a must in this process without any force and imposition of rules and norms. It is because the situations, contexts, traditions cultures and customs of one place are different from another. Therefore, as pastors and educators we need to be prudent and sensitive to the needs of the people. Thus we [pastors] respect all the members of the family. A pastor is exhorted to cultivate a merciful heart like God who loves us all despite our limitations and weaknesses. Such a pastor does not condemn the people, does not judge them; instead like the catalyst s/he invites all to experience the taste of God’s mercy, goodness and love.

Pastors are therefore, exhorted to go out and meet people where they are and not expecting people to come to their comfort castles and isolated cells. Only by going to the people a pastor can understand the complexities of people in their living situations. This act of a pastor propels him/her to extend one’s hands to help those sheep that need our care, support and love. So, when there is love there is no place for judgments, instead there is love that bears all things like Crucified Jesus who could forgive the people who were mocking, thieves on his right and left, Peter who denied him thrice, disciples who ran for life leaving him alone, Pilate who was self-righteous and those wicked elders who could not stomach Jesus as the son of God, Jesus who forgave the Samaritan, Jesus who gave sight to the Barthimaeus, Jesus the Good Shepherd, Jesus who wept, Jesus who sympathized with people, Jesus who had pity for people, Jesus on the cross, Jesus on the way to Emmaus, Jesus on the sea shore and Jesus who was ascending is our model, example and ideal for the pastoral work. Jesus is the forgiving of the Father. In Jesus we have forgiveness of our sins. Therefore, let us draw strength from Him to work for the kingdom that Jesus embarked amidst us. Only in Jesus we have our source of strength and hope. Jesus is the way, truth and the life. For he was at home with the smell of the sheep of his time and like the catalyst liberated the sinners, healed the sick, fed the hungry and raised the dead to life. He was ever connected to His Father who is rich in mercy and love.
 
This document Amoris Laetitia is an exhortation for the pastors, seminarians, leaders of the Church and the parents to grow in freedom and love of the father in a particular setting of a family where one is situated. It is a positive note of encouragement for all Christians to cultivate the Christian values and morals for a better living and giving for the good of all. 


(your comments and suggestions are encouraged...)

[1] All the members of a family in a holistic and integrated manner help and contribute for the good of a family.     
[2] As Jesus praised and worshiped God through Psalm 128 [58-88].  

Amoris Laetitia - On love in the FAMILY...

On love in the FAMILY/The Joy of LOVE... 

Amoris Laetitia is a post-synodal Apostolic Exhortation resulted out of the pastoral heart of the Holy Father Pope Francis. In this lengthy document he offers new pastoral methods and the ways on how to help and accompany families towards wholeness and wellbeing.  It is basically a catholic approach that deals about the contemporary issues of the families from a very realistic point of view. Well, this noble document was first signed by the Roman Pontiff on 19th March, 2016 on the feast of St Joseph the head of the holy family. It is a lengthy document divided into nine chapters, 325 paragraphs and has 270 pages. The document beautifully delves the theme on the joy of love from a triangle structure in a language that is lucid and simple; first it addresses the situation of the contemporary families in different contexts and backgrounds and then it sets scripture as an example where Jesus himself grew in a family setting; finally it speaks on the beauty of the family, the responsibility in bringing up the children and thus in concludes explaining family in the light of the scripture and tradition.

Holy Father in this document considered family as a mission and vocation in the life of the Church and the world at large. It is God who first willed and desired to make His Love real in the family setting. Therefore, family in its depth has a profound meaning and purpose, as God Himself wished to make family to grow in His love inclusively.[1] Hence it is not a document that consists of ideas, formulas and principles; but a copy that deals with people who live in a family setting and context. It is not a manual of problem solver, but a copy of deep reflections and insights coupled with wisdom of the scriptures and age old tradition of the saints and the Church (the family of the families). So, it reflects the mind of the Church as it brings God’s message of Love to the families of today especially to the families that are most in need of help, support and accompaniment.  

Well, as every road has two sides, similarly family in its dimension has negative and positive dimensions especially in the contemporary scenario where family at every moment faces threats of violence, poverty, money, media, ideologies and immorality-negativity in the world. All the same it is not proper for the pastors to judge and categorize the families and then condemn them for their state of life. So, Pope Francis invites us all to speak about family on a positive note, especially love in a family dimension by taking Scripture and tradition as the main sources. Thus he invites us all to work for the renewal of families despite biting difficulties, problems and serious issues. Therefore, Pope with this document that resulted out of two synods offers insights to the pastors, Church leaders and the religious to accompany the families, to offer discernment to the new couples and to support them at times of trail and temptation. So, it is an incentive for the pastors to form a pastoral heart to discern and guide the families with the heart of a prodigal father.    

Context: The situation and the context of the family in this globalized times is marred and shadowed by the evil forces of the times. As a consequence, family a social institution is shattered into pieces. As a consequence, abortion, broken families, orphans, semi-orphans, contraceptives, suicides, child abuses, violence against women are a daily headlines in the news papers and news channels[83 ].
These are challenges that families face day in and out in every nation; migration (Middle East), alcoholism, drugs, polygamy, pornography, prostitution and domestic terrorism in the families are few examples.       

Knowing this situation of the family, Holy Father invites the pastors to take initiative to stand by the families and make them know the values, morals and faith as they are the running streams of good family living. He sets Jesus who lived in a healthy family as the ideal figure for the Christian Families. Jesus says Mt 11:28 “Come to all ye burdened, for I will give your rest.” Thus, families collectively drive strength in Jesus as he lived in the light of the Word[2]. Jesus therefore, is a paradigm for the church. We know he began his public ministry with the miracle at the wedding feast of Cana (Jn 2: 1-11). He grew in a very homely and family atmosphere where we see him having a deep bond with the family of Lazarus and his sister; and with the family of Peter; he sympathized with grieving parents and restored their children to life. (Mk: 5:41, Lk: 7:14-15). With the example of Jesus who grew holistically in the context of the family invites us all to grow in a family in which love is the binding force of all the members of the family as in the holy trinity. St Paul tells how this binding force (love) is possible in a family setting in (1 Cor13: 4-7).  

‘Love begets love...’ ‘The fruit of hard work is to work more...’ Therefore, in family life there is continuity of love and thus the joy doubles in family as loves is shared welcoming the offspring. Every new born baby brings home a message that God still loves the world says Mother Theresa the saint of the poor of Kolkata. It is said, up above the heavens, below the skies family is the best; that is the reason why God chose to incarnate in a family where love is extended in fraternity, parenthood and relationship. Pope Francis going a step further invites the families even to extend this love of the family through adoption and accommodation. However, Pope Francis acknowledges that it is noble but not an easy task. Therefore, he invites the pastors of the Church to accompany and prepare the young people in faith and morals. By this young people are made aware of the Christian values, faith and morals. By this there will be less broken families, divorces, orphans and better family upbringing and responsibility since love is the key; for in love all things are made known and renewed in Christ Jesus.  

Family is the first school of learning where parents play the role of teachers. Hence, it is the duty of the parents to impart education and instill values in them. Today’s children are tomorrow leaders of the society. Therefore, importance is ought to be given to the upbringing of the children by educating and catechizing. Thus there is a mutual relationship that makes a family, a family. As the pastors accompany the young couples in matters of faith and morals so do the parents in upbringing of their children in love. This is what Pope Francis simply calls as the spirituality of Marriage and Faith [313-325] where togetherness is cherished, love is shared, responsibility is shouldered and above all love is build in a family.

Conclusion: Pope Francis thus makes an interesting intervention through this document addressing all the families; he describes family as a journey where everyone is invited to journey along not as nomads but as pilgrims. It is his personal appraisal for all his people, particularly the pastors to cultivate a pastoral heart to understand families and the individuals who live in their own contexts without pre-conditions and prejudices. We cannot pigeonhole people on the condition of our expectations [298, 305]. So, to avoid this pessimistic attitude we need to cultivate a good conscience; it is a paramount in moral decision making. At the stage legalism, pessimism and rationalism should be avoided. Instead compassion, understanding and support need to be offered. By this a pastor respects the freedom and dignity of the individuals to discern and make a good decision to live well in a family life. Of course accompaniment is a must in this process without any force and imposition of rules and norms. It is because the situations, contexts, traditions cultures and customs of one place are different from another. Therefore, as pastors and educators we need to be prudent and sensitive to the needs of the people. Thus we [pastors] respect all the members of the family. A pastor is exhorted to cultivate a merciful heart like God who loves us all despite our limitations and weaknesses. Such a pastor does not condemn the people, de does not judge them; instead like the catalyst s/he invites all to experience the taste of God’s mercy, goodness and love.

Pastors are therefore, exhorted to go out and meet people where they are and not expecting people to come to their comfort castles and isolated cells. Only by going to the people a pastor can understand the complexities of people in their living situations. This act of a pastor propels him/her to extend one’s hands to help those sheep that need our care, support and love. So, when there is love there is no place for judgments, instead there is love that bears all things like Crucified Jesus who could forgive the people who were mocking, thieves on his right and left, Peter who denied him thrice, disciples who ran for life leaving him alone, Pilate who was self-righteous and those wicked elders who could not stomach Jesus as the son of God, Jesus who forgave the Samaritan, Jesus who gave sight to the Barthimaeus, Jesus the Good Shepherd, Jesus who wept, Jesus who sympathized with people, Jesus who had pity for people, Jesus on the cross, Jesus on the way to Emmaus, Jesus on the sea shore and Jesus who was ascending is our model, example and ideal for the pastoral work. Jesus is the forgiving of the Father. In Jesus we have forgiveness of our sins. Therefore, let us draw strength from Him to work for the kingdom that Jesus embarked amidst us. Only in Jesus we have our source of strength and hope. Jesus is the way, truth and the life. For he was at home with the smell of the sheep of his time and like the catalyst liberated the sinners, healed the sick, fed the hungry and raised the dead to life. He was ever connected to His Father who is rich in mercy and love.  

This document Amoris Laetitia is an exhortation for the pastors, seminarians, leaders of the Church and the parents to grow in freedom and love of the father in a particular setting of a family where one is situated. It is a positive note of encouragement for all Christians to cultivate the Christian values and morals for a better living and giving for the good of all. 

(YOUR COMMENTS ARE ENCOURAGED...FOR BETTER UNDERSTANDING...




[1] All the members of a family in a holistic and integrated manner help and contribute for the good of a family.     
[2] As Jesus praised and worshiped God through Psalm 128 [58-88].  

MERCY & SIN (CCC)

1. Mercy and Sin: At the very beginning of the article of CCC, gives the scriptural reference from the New Testament, Jesus as the forgiving face of God. Lk 15: “Gospel is the revelation in Jesus Christ of God’s mercy to sinners.” Jesus is thus revealed in the scriptures as the symbol of God’s mercy for humanity. Mt 1: 21 Angel told Joseph “you shall call him Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.” Later the same is expressed in Jesus own words at the last supper that in His blood we have salvation. Mt 26: 28 The same is true of the Eucharist, the sacrament of redemption this is my blood of the covenant......poured out for the forgiveness of sins. The truth of our being is that God created us without us but He needs our response and will. Therefore St Augustine: God who created us without us cannot save us without us, to receive his mercy, we must admit our faults. We deceive if we deny our sins. However, Good news is that God’s grace is ever at our disposal provided we are receptive to his grace and mercy. St Paul Romans 5:20: “Where sin increased, grace abounded all the more.” But to do its work grace must uncover sin so as to convert our hearts and bestow on us righteousness to eternal life through Jesus. (Conversion requires convincing of sin: it includes the interior judgement of conscience and the proof of the action of the spirit of truth in our inmost being.    


2. The Definition of Sin: The CCC tells us that every Sin is an offense against reason, truth and right conscience; it is failure in genuine love for God and neighbor caused by a perverse attachment to certain goods. It wounds the nature of human and injures human solidarity. It is defined as “an utterance, a deed or a desire contrary to the eternal law. St Augustine. The Psalmist says “Sin is an offense against God: Against you, you alone, have I sinned.....and done which is evil in your sight.....” Psalm: 51:4. Sin came due to the disobedience of Eve and Adam. Like in the first sin... (Disobedience....to become like God.....) Augustine: Sin is love of oneself even to contempt of God[1].    

3. The Different Kinds of Sins: SIN can be distinguished according to its object or according to the virtues they oppose or according to the commandments they violate. So, sins can be opposing God, neighbor and the self. They can be divided into spiritual and carnal sins. (Thought, word, deed or omission). The root of sin is in the heart of the human, in his/her free will. (JESUS: for out the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, fornication, theft, false witness, slander. These are what really defile wo/man. Mt 15:19-20. But in the heart also resides charity, the source of good and pure works.

4. The Gravity of Sin: Mortal and Venial Sin: Sins are rightly evaluated according to their gravity. The scripture gives us the distinction between mortal and venial sin. 1 John 5: 16-17. Mortal Sin: Destroys charity in the heart of the human by a grave violation of God’s law; it turns us away from God by preferring an inferior good. Three Conditions: Whose object is grave matter, committed with full knowledge & deliberate consent. But no one is expected to be ignorant of the moral law written in the conscience of every person. So the sin committed through malice, free choice of evil is a grave matter. So the moral sin results in the loss of charity and privation of sanctifying grace. This can be redeemed and by repentance and God’s forgiveness.

Grave Matter is specified by Ten Commandments....Jesus to the rich young man Mark 10:19 (Do not kill, steal, and adultery and honor your parents etc) Mortal Sin, by attacking the vital principle within us–charity. It is when the will sets itself upon something that is of its nature incompatible with charity that orients human toward his/her ultimate end. Thus it contradicts the love of God. Venial SIN: Allows charity to subsist, even though it offends and wounds it. It manifests a disordered affection for created goods; it impedes the soul’s progress in the exercise of the virtues and the praxis of the moral goods. It merits temporal punishment. However the venial sin does not break the covenant with God. It does not deprive of the sanctifying grace, friendship with God, charity and eternal happiness. St Augustine: Like the number of drops of water fills a river; a number of grains make a heap; so to a number of repeated venial sins lead to a grave sin.

5. The Proliferation of Sin: Just like the fruit of love is to love back more so to the fruit of sin is to sin more. Hence Sin begets sin. Sin brings another sin into existence. It engenders vice by repetition of the same acts. By this way of perverse inclinations one’s conscience is bound to cloud and corrupt the concrete judgement of good and evil. Thus sin reinforces and reproduces itself. However it cannot destroy the moral sense. Thus sin makes us accomplices (helping others to commit crime, sin or evil acts) of one another and cause concupiscence, violence and injustice to reign among them. Thus sins give rise to social situations and institutions that are contrary to the divine goodness.  

6. Conclusion: We are living in an age that is very much at home with sin. It reveals that the current generation is so much engrossed in sin that this age lost even the sense of sin. This reminds me of the words of Jesus where, he said ‘this generation is seeking for sings to believe in the Son of God’. But now I would like to say that, no sings, no symbols and not even miracles are sufficient to make this generation not to sin. (Their minds are in darkness...) Such is the state of sin.  

So, sin binds us all in the past, present and future. Therefore sin is something that we all share in common. “If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us says St John (1 St John 1:8). So, sin is something a universal reality originating as it did with Satan in the book of Genesis. (Genesis 3:1-24). Then how to get away from our sin; well there is only one way. That is through Jesus Christ who “……poured out his blood and gave up his life for our sins” (Matthew 26:27-28). In sin human is brought lower state. The Latin term, peccatum indicates a fall or ruin. Also the Sanskrit root, ped means to fall. In Hebrew, the most basic word used is revolt or transgression indicating the deliberate act of defiance against God. All sin is an act of idolatry, the attempt to replace the Creator with someone or something else. Usually it will be one’s own self or one’s own desire, or creation (Genesis 3:1-7).

So, sin is a fall in the moral sense. It is a failure to be what one ought to be. It is losing the way, straying from the right road, slipping away from the truth. When one commits sin, one falls from his/her dignity or moral perfection; for we are all created in the image and likeness of God. So, when we sin we disfigure the image of God in us. This is exactly what I would like to draw our attention and mind that in sin we disfigure our image that was created by God by our pure choices and decisions. Hence, like in the Old Testament we know God promised our first parents that he would not abandon them rather would send a savior. We know that it is Jesus the savior and redeemer who can remove our guilt and sin by his own blood and life. Jesus after his passion, death and resurrection he sent his holy spirit to guide us and he instituted the sacraments to be with us in a very divine and sublime way. What a love that God and Christ had for humanity.     



[1] Wilful disobedience. Disrespect and feeling someone as inferior and etc.,   

“GOD of the Things or The Things of GOD”

Theme: “GOD of the Things or The Things of GOD”

Readings: Amos: 8.4-7; Psalms: 112. 1-2, 4-6, 7-8; Timothy: 2.1-8; St.
Luke: 16.1-13.

No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.” 

Introduction: Buddha said “Desire is the root cause of all evil. Jesus Said “Where your treasure is there your heart is…” Mt 6: 21. Dear friends in Jesus Christ, today the world has become attractive that everything we see, hear and talk about comes from our hearts. Therefore, as Jesus said “from the abundance of heart the mouth speaks.” Lk 6: 45. So we need to introspect and ask ourselves what do I Speak? What is my Treasure? And who is my Master? At this point I leave to your personal reflection and to answer to oneself to these three questions. 

Well the book of Genesis tells us that God created us in his own image and likeness and entrusted us with all that he created, and put at the service of humankind. God saw everything Good and gave us for our well being. Unfortunately our first parents committed sin and lost that deep communion with God. They were doomed to sin and death due to their greed, lust and desire to become like God. Dear Friends right from the first fall of eve and Adam, up to now we are in sin. We are in sin because our love for God is substituted by our love for material things and goods. God is sidelined, God is minimized and God is put in an appendix. I am sure you all agree with me to this. See the world today, we like as if God is dead. We live as if GOD is merely for the sick and the poor.

Anecdote: One day when Abraham Lincoln was interviewed after his long awaited victory in the American Presidential Poll. He was asked sir, do you believe in God and God’s existence. To which he said “I do not doubt the existence of God; but I do doubt whether we are with God or not.” This is very true even today. 

We forget GOD because we are blinded by power, possessions and prestige. We are so much attached to money, name and power. It was the same case with our first parents who desired to become like God and disobeyed Him.In the beginning God entrusted the earth and its resources to the common stewardship of mankind to take care of them, master them by labor and enjoy their fruits. But the obsessive pursuit of material wealth to the total leaving out of all other values and priorities has brought about the eventual and terrible downfall of many. Politicians amass wealth for them, by using power and position? When people come to them for help, they would help, not because they are generous but for their own future benefit. As a Christian he was unable to choose what is right and wrong. But he followed unlawful ways to grasp money and wanted to protect his power and position.

Today we are called as Christians; we are specially chosen to follow Jesus and spread the values of the kingdom. Therefore, it is good to introspect and see what is our fundamental subjective norm of moral activity or conscience?

 In today’s gospel Jesus puts forward us the parable of the unjust steward. It gives us yet another parable which is about wasting and squandering the property, like the prodigal son.  Jesus highlights the urgency of choosing The GOD OF THE THINGS or the Things of God. We cannot choose both. In this story the steward had two peculiar characteristics, unfaithfulness and farsightedness. Being unfaithful to his master he wants to secure his future so he used his present position well.

Gospel teaches us that we should not follow unjust ways to reach our goals or fulfill our desires. Though the steward was unjust but we should admire at the farsightedness, which reminds us about our ultimate end. Gospel of today teaches that as Christians we should have the farsightedness not to this worldly pleasure, but we should give importance to God and get connected to him. 

The first reading describes how Amos excoriate the people who destroy the poor and at the same time practice unjust ways to make profit, sell the labors short, put in danger people’s lives and make people no more than indentured servants. Even at worship all they think about is how to make more money in unjust ways. God will never forget a single thing they have done to the poorest and the least. We are among the richest nations of the world, by far and the least generous in giving even when disaster strikes what does our God see us doing?

The second reading tells us the necessity of the biblical foundation for the prayer of the faithful at the mass; we are reminded of our duty in conscience to pray for all and for the poor and the needy. St. Paul says “the love of money is the root of all evil.” He does not say that money itself is the root of all evil, but rather the love of money; of course money is needed as a means of exchanging goods in every organised society. But a person can become its slave through excessive love of money. It can become a substitute for God in one’s life. Life is far more precious than the money. Possessions are only on loan to us, and in time we must leave them all behind. “Naked I came from my mother’s womb,” “and naked shall I return; the lord gave, and the lord has taken away.” 

From the readings we have heard that how the children of this world may be wise, but their wisdom pertains only to this passing world and pleasures. Jesus gives us the examples from his life that, though he was God he humbled himself and he became man, not for his selfish desires but to do the will of the father. In our attitude to money and property we must keep in mind the words of Jesus, “blessed are the poor in spirit, blessed are the merciful, blessed are those who strive for justice.” Such people will find true self-fulfillment and the greatest reward of all, of possessing God himself for all eternity.

The human heart was made for love, but it cannot serve opposing masters. The steward learned he could serve either his greed or his desire to survive. The trouble of conflicting personal desires at times enlightens our consciousness and helps purify our hearts. Therefore, dear friends today’s readings invite us to use our talents and gifts for the good of the people. Then, on the judgment day, we may stand before the lord, not like the unjust steward in the today’s Gospel, but as faithful servants, whom the lord shall commend and say, “Well done! Good and faithful servant, you have been trustworthy in few things.... enter into the joy of your master.” Like Jesus, let us serve the Father and thus be faithful to GOD alone.
                                   

No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.”   

Beauty in living together

 It is said...if we go alone we go fast                ...if we go together we go further.... Life is a matter of living together. Therefore...